GOD’S GLORY DEPARTS
Play Audio
If you prefer listening to today’s Bible guide reading, play this audio file.
If the audio bar is not appearing, click here to play the audio.
Opening Prayer
As I come to you in your Word today, Father, give me ears to hear and a will to act on what you teach me.
Read EZEKIEL 10
For additional translations of the passage, use this link to Bible Gateway.
God’s Glory Departs From the Temple
10 I looked, and I saw the likeness of a throne of lapis lazuli above the vault that was over the heads of the cherubim. 2 The Lord said to the man clothed in linen, “Go in among the wheels beneath the cherubim. Fill your hands with burning coals from among the cherubim and scatter them over the city.” And as I watched, he went in.
3 Now the cherubim were standing on the south side of the temple when the man went in, and a cloud filled the inner court. 4 Then the glory of the Lord rose from above the cherubim and moved to the threshold of the temple. The cloud filled the temple, and the court was full of the radiance of the glory of the Lord. 5 The sound of the wings of the cherubim could be heard as far away as the outer court, like the voice of God Almighty[a] when he speaks.
6 When the Lord commanded the man in linen, “Take fire from among the wheels, from among the cherubim,” the man went in and stood beside a wheel. 7 Then one of the cherubim reached out his hand to the fire that was among them. He took up some of it and put it into the hands of the man in linen, who took it and went out. 8 (Under the wings of the cherubim could be seen what looked like human hands.)
9 I looked, and I saw beside the cherubim four wheels, one beside each of the cherubim; the wheels sparkled like topaz. 10 As for their appearance, the four of them looked alike; each was like a wheel intersecting a wheel. 11 As they moved, they would go in any one of the four directions the cherubim faced; the wheels did not turn about[b] as the cherubim went. The cherubim went in whatever direction the head faced, without turning as they went. 12 Their entire bodies, including their backs, their hands and their wings, were completely full of eyes, as were their four wheels. 13 I heard the wheels being called “the whirling wheels.” 14 Each of the cherubim had four faces: One face was that of a cherub, the second the face of a human being, the third the face of a lion, and the fourth the face of an eagle.
15 Then the cherubim rose upward. These were the living creatures I had seen by the Kebar River. 16 When the cherubim moved, the wheels beside them moved; and when the cherubim spread their wings to rise from the ground, the wheels did not leave their side. 17 When the cherubim stood still, they also stood still; and when the cherubim rose, they rose with them, because the spirit of the living creatures was in them.
18 Then the glory of the Lord departed from over the threshold of the temple and stopped above the cherubim. 19 While I watched, the cherubim spread their wings and rose from the ground, and as they went, the wheels went with them. They stopped at the entrance of the east gate of the Lord’s house, and the glory of the God of Israel was above them.
20 These were the living creatures I had seen beneath the God of Israel by the Kebar River, and I realized that they were cherubim. 21 Each had four faces and four wings, and under their wings was what looked like human hands. 22 Their faces had the same appearance as those I had seen by the Kebar River. Each one went straight ahead.
Footnotes
- Ezekiel 10:5 Hebrew El-Shaddai
- Ezekiel 10:11 Or aside
New International Version (NIV)Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Reflect
‘The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the one and only Son.’1
Ezekiel had seen the people of Jerusalem put to the sword. Then he saw the city itself set on fire. The main point of the chapter is that God’s glory leaves the temple because the glory of God cannot continue to dwell in the city that God is handing over to the fires of judgment. As Christians, we are blessed to have seen the glory of God, the radiance of his essential nature, reflected in Jesus Christ.
Much of Ezekiel’s vision in chapter 1 is repeated and clarified. Ezekiel identifies the living creatures as cherubim, who had a role of protection in the Garden of Eden,2 in the temple,3, and in worship.4 Here, by horrifying contrast, their function includes judgment. Ezekiel discovers the purpose of the fiery, flaming heart of the throne chariot: it is to provide fire for the final destruction of the city after the killing of the inhabitants. The man clothed in linen is to scatter burning coals like incendiary bombs around the city. The account recalls the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah. The historical fulfillment of this vision is recorded by Jeremiah.5
The glory of the presence of the Lord, which first left the holy of holies for the threshold of the temple, then settled on the chariot throne. Seeing the glory of God disappearing from the temple would have been devastating for Ezekiel, the priest, exiled and powerless, particularly if, as the text seems to imply, he was the only one to see it.
Apply
Temple activities continued after the Lord’s presence had departed. How do we ensure that our corporate worship is more about the presence of the Lord than the music and performance?
Closing prayer
Loving Father, thank you that, no matter where I am or what I am doing, you are with me, altogether attentive. Help me to have my heart focused solely on you whenever I come to worship.
1 John 1:14 2 Gen 3:24 3 Ezek 41:17–20 4 Exod 25:18–22 5 Jer 52:12, 13
Book and Author Intros
Extras
Click here to sign up to receive the EXTRAs via email each quarter.
© 2025 Scripture Union U.S.A. All rights reserved. Reproduction of the whole or any part of the contents without written permission is prohibited.
Encounter with God is published in the USA under license from Scripture Union England and Wales, Trinity House, Opal Court, Opal Drive, Fox Milne, Milton Keynes, MK15 0DF.