GOD IN CHARGE
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Opening Prayer
Father, please give me new insight into your Word as I read today. Show me how I can serve you better, and help me to put what I learn into action.
Read EZEKIEL 38
For additional translations of the passage, use this link to Bible Gateway.
The Lord’s Great Victory Over the Nations
38 The word of the Lord came to me: 2 “Son of man, set your face against Gog, of the land of Magog, the chief prince of[a] Meshek and Tubal; prophesy against him 3 and say: ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: I am against you, Gog, chief prince of[b] Meshek and Tubal. 4 I will turn you around, put hooks in your jaws and bring you out with your whole army—your horses, your horsemen fully armed, and a great horde with large and small shields, all of them brandishing their swords. 5 Persia, Cush[c] and Put will be with them, all with shields and helmets, 6 also Gomer with all its troops, and Beth Togarmah from the far north with all its troops—the many nations with you.
7 “‘Get ready; be prepared, you and all the hordes gathered about you, and take command of them. 8 After many days you will be called to arms. In future years you will invade a land that has recovered from war, whose people were gathered from many nations to the mountains of Israel, which had long been desolate. They had been brought out from the nations, and now all of them live in safety. 9 You and all your troops and the many nations with you will go up, advancing like a storm; you will be like a cloud covering the land.
10 “‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: On that day thoughts will come into your mind and you will devise an evil scheme. 11 You will say, “I will invade a land of unwalled villages; I will attack a peaceful and unsuspecting people—all of them living without walls and without gates and bars. 12 I will plunder and loot and turn my hand against the resettled ruins and the people gathered from the nations, rich in livestock and goods, living at the center of the land.[d]” 13 Sheba and Dedan and the merchants of Tarshish and all her villages[e] will say to you, “Have you come to plunder? Have you gathered your hordes to loot, to carry off silver and gold, to take away livestock and goods and to seize much plunder?”’
14 “Therefore, son of man, prophesy and say to Gog: ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: In that day, when my people Israel are living in safety, will you not take notice of it? 15 You will come from your place in the far north, you and many nations with you, all of them riding on horses, a great horde, a mighty army. 16 You will advance against my people Israel like a cloud that covers the land. In days to come, Gog, I will bring you against my land, so that the nations may know me when I am proved holy through you before their eyes.
17 “‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: You are the one I spoke of in former days by my servants the prophets of Israel. At that time they prophesied for years that I would bring you against them. 18 This is what will happen in that day: When Gog attacks the land of Israel, my hot anger will be aroused, declares the Sovereign Lord. 19 In my zeal and fiery wrath I declare that at that time there shall be a great earthquake in the land of Israel. 20 The fish in the sea, the birds in the sky, the beasts of the field, every creature that moves along the ground, and all the people on the face of the earth will tremble at my presence. The mountains will be overturned, the cliffs will crumble and every wall will fall to the ground. 21 I will summon a sword against Gog on all my mountains, declares the Sovereign Lord. Every man’s sword will be against his brother. 22 I will execute judgment on him with plague and bloodshed; I will pour down torrents of rain, hailstones and burning sulfur on him and on his troops and on the many nations with him. 23 And so I will show my greatness and my holiness, and I will make myself known in the sight of many nations. Then they will know that I am the Lord.’
Footnotes
- Ezekiel 38:2 Or the prince of Rosh,
- Ezekiel 38:3 Or Gog, prince of Rosh,
- Ezekiel 38:5 That is, the upper Nile region
- Ezekiel 38:12 The Hebrew for this phrase means the navel of the earth.
- Ezekiel 38:13 Or her strong lions
New International Version (NIV)Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Reflect
‘… you meant evil against me, but God meant it for good.’1
Although no historic event matches this prophecy, interpreters have often tried to identify it with incidents in their own day. Given the uncertainties, it is best to leave the exact how and when of fulfillment open-ended. Many prophecies only make sense in retrospect, resisting our efforts to predict the future. God’s purpose is not to give us insider knowledge to boast of but to prepare us for what is ahead by teaching us about his character and ways in the world.
Leslie Allen connects Prince Gog with a powerful king of West Asia Minor (part of modern-day Turkey) about a century before the exile. The Assyrians called him Gugu. Allen suggests that using a past historical figure as a future threat is like describing a dictator as ‘a new Hitler.’2 Gog’s allies represent powers that God opposes (v. 3), and Revelation identifies them with nations deceived by and following Satan.3 Although Satan is ultimately defeated, those on his side are still a formidable force (v. 9), and their evil plan is to destroy God’s renewed people who live securely (v. 11). This prophecy alerts us, even in the here and now, that we who are redeemed and ‘in safety’ (v. 8) are not immune to Satan’s attacks, either.
However, God is not caught unawares. Gog acts on his own initiative and is responsible, but the Lord is still sovereign (vv. 4, 8, 16). Although we feel the tension here, the Old Testament unequivocally affirms both human responsibility and God’s sovereignty. What is meant for evil, God will use to bring justice and show his power to the world (vv. 18–23). Even now, we can be encouraged that God knows those who suffer persecution or spiritual attacks from Satan and his minions.
Apply
Connect with someone of faith who is suffering from evil and let them know they are not forgotten.
Closing prayer
Father, I lift up to you those who are facing trials because of their faith in Jesus and ask that you make your presence known to them in ways that give them courage and hope.
1 Gen 50:20, ESV. 2 Leslie C Allen, Ezekiel 20–48 (Thomas Nelson, 1990), 204, 205. 3 Rev 20:7, 8.
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